Cá Kho Tộ Recipe

Lastest Updated April 21, 2024
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Vietnamese caramelized & braised fish (Cá Kho Tộ) is a new and exciting way to switch up your seafood dishes. This Vietnamese-style delicacy will be the star of any family dinner, featuring well-marinated fish cooked to perfection in a caramelized sweet and savory sauce.

If you’re looking for a dish that’s sure to impress any food lovers, Ca Kho To is a must-try. And in this post, I’ll let you in on a detailed and easy recipe to create this crazy-delicious dish at home. So, why not give it a try and elevate your seafood game?

Caramelized Braised Fish

Discover Ca Kho To – A Traditional Vietnamese Dish

“Kho” is a traditional Vietnamese cooking method that’s quite similar to braising or stewing. In this technique, the locals will simmer a protein source, commonly pork, fish, shrimp, or chicken, over low heat in a savory sauce made from various condiments and spices.

During this process, the sauce will gradually infuse the meat, seafood, or poultry with all of its goodness, resulting in a dish with an out-of-this-world flavor and aroma. Prime examples of Kho-style delicacies include Ga Kho (caramelized chicken) and Ca Kho To.

While the protein sources are usually the main highlights of Kho recipes, some dishes will put emphasis on the sauce instead. For instance, Mam Kho Quet (caramelized fish sauce) is a flavor-packed dipping sauce that the Vietnamese love to enjoy with boiled veggies.

As the name suggests, Ca Kho To is a recipe that utilizes fish as the main component. Traditionally, Vietnamese people cook this dish in a clay pot (To), but you can make it using regular pots as well.

Tools

The first step to making yummy Ca Kho To is gathering the right tools. Make sure that you have the following ones in your kitchen.

Marinating An Important
  • Knife and chopping board: For cutting and slicing the ingredients. 
  • Pan: For braising the fish.
  • Marinade container: Marinating is an important step to improve the fish’s tastiness. You can also use a small pot or a bowl with a lid.
  • Tongs: For transferring the fish filets to the pan.

Other Useful Tools

  • Food prep gloves: For mixing the fish with the marinade.
  • Wooden spoon: For stirring the ingredients.

Ingredients

With all the tools at hand, the next step is buying the right ingredients. All you need are some fish filets, pork, and a few kitchen staples!

Snakehead Fish
  • Pork belly: If you don’t want too much fat in your dish, I recommend using pork belly ribs, which have a higher meat proportion. On the other hand, feel free to opt for more fatty cuts if you enjoy pork cracklings. 
  • Fish filets: Snakehead, catfish, mackerel, and carp are all great choices. I use snakehead fish.
  • Coconut water: Fresh coconut water drained from an actual fruit tastes the best. However, you can also use canned coconut juice or plain water.
  • Spices: Garlic, shallots, ginger, chili pepper.
  • For the marinade: Salt, soup powder, oyster sauce, brown sugar, and ground pepper.
  • Vietnamese caramel sauce (Nuoc Mau): a unique condiment from Vietnamese cuisine that adds color and sweetness to your dish. You can make Nuoc Mau at home in just 10 minutes. There are also canned Nuoc Mau available in Asian stores.

Directions

Let’s turn up the heat and cook up a storm with this delectable Vietnamese caramelized and braised fish recipe!

Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients

Using a knife or scissors, pierce the coconut eye on top and drain out about 8.5 ounces of coconut water. You can also use canned coconut water to save time.

Pierce The Coconut

Separate the pork fat and meat. Then, cut them into small, bite-sized pieces.

Separate The Pork Fat And Meat

Step 2: Marinate The Fish

Cut the fish filets into large and thick chunks.

Season the fish with salt, caramel sauce, soup powder, oyster sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, and ground pepper. Mix well and marinate the fish for at least 30 minutes.

Season The Fish With Salt

Step 3: Make The Pork Cracklings

Add the chopped pork fat to a heated pan. Stir them until they turn golden brown and set aside. The fat will release its oil during cooking, so you don’t need to add oil to the pan.

Make The Pork Crackling

Step 4: Stir-Fry The Meat

Add the garlic and shallots to the same pan and fry them until fragrant. Next, add the ginger and a few slices of chili. Stir well for 1 to 2 minutes or until aromatic.

Garlic And Shallots The Same Pan

Then, add the pork pieces and stir-fry them until cooked. If you want, you can also sear the meat a little.

Add The Pork Pieces

Step 5: Cook The Fish

Once the fish filets are well-marinated, add them to the pan, placing them over the pork.

Then, pour in the coconut water. Cook the fish over low heat for 40 to 45 minutes or until the sauce thickens.

Once The Fish Filets

Use a spoon to scoop the sauce and pour it on the fish. Avoid flipping the fish filets during cooking, as you might cause them to break apart.

Sauce And Pour

After about 40 minutes, add the pork cracklings and continue cooking for another 1 to 2 minutes, then turn off the heat.

Add The Pork Crackling

Step 6: Present And Serve!

Sprinkle some scallions and ground pepper on top to add more flavor to the dish. Enjoy this dish with steamed rice and boiled veggies, such as gourd, okra, broccoli, etc.

Sprinkle Some Scallions

Tips And Tricks

While the directions above have guaranteed you a tasty dish for dinner, the following tips and tricks will help you take your seafood to the next level!

  • If possible, you should marinate the fish for 2 to 4 hours in a fridge. This way, the marinade will have more time to infuse the fish with all of its flavors.
  • In addition to steamed rice, you can enjoy Ca Kho To with Banh Mi or Vietnamese crispy burnt rice (Com Chay).
  • Always add the pork cracklings last. Otherwise, they will become mushy.
  • Don’t cook the fish filets for too long, as doing so might dry them out.
  • Feel free to switch up the seasonings to your taste preferences.
Should Marinate The Fish

Bring Vietnamese Cuisine To Your Table!

Ca Kho To is a top-notch choice whenever you crave a delicious Vietnamese-style dish for dinner. With fantastic flavor and aroma, it’s no wonder that this recipe has become a staple in Vietnamese households. Serve it over a bed of hot steamed rice and experience delightful spoonful after spoonful. 

After today’s article, I’m sure that you’ve found a new go-to seafood dish. Drop a comment to let me know whether this recipe has impressed your loved ones. In addition, it would be a big help if you could give the post a high rating and share it with others. Thank you, and happy cooking!

Vietnamese Caramelized Braised Fish Recipe

Vietnamese Caramelized and Braised Fish (Cá Kho Tộ)

Vietnamese caramelized u0026amp; braised fish is one of the most well-loved dishes in Vietnam. The combination of tender fish and a sweet-savory sauce will please even the pickiest eaters.
5 from 2 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 102kcal

Ingredients

  • pork belly
  • fish filets
  • 1 coconut, for draining about 8.5 ounces of coconut water
  • 0.7 ounces (20 grams) minced garlic
  • 0.7 ounces (20 grams) minced shallots
  • 0.7 ounces (20 grams) julienned ginger
  • 1 chili pepper

For the marinade

  • 5 teaspoons salt
  • 5 teaspoons Vietnamese caramel sauce (Nuoc Mau)
  • 3 teaspoons soup powder
  • 3 teaspoons oyster sauce
  • 2 teaspoons brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons ground pepper

Instructions 

  • Using a knife or scissors, pierce the coconut eye on top and drain out the coconut water.
    Pierce The Coconut
  • Separate the pork fat and meat. Then, cut them into small, bite-sized pieces.
    Separate The Pork Fat And Meat
  • Cut the fish filets into large and thick chunks.
  • Season the fish with salt, caramel sauce, soup powder, oyster sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, and ground pepper.
  • Mix well and marinate the fish for at least 30 minutes.
    Season The Fish With Salt
  • Add the chopped pork fat to a heated pan. Stir them until they turn golden brown and set aside.
    Make The Pork Crackling
  • Add the garlic and shallots to the same pan and fry them until fragrant.
  • Add the ginger and a few slices of chili. Stir well for 1 to 2 minutes or until aromatic.
    Garlic And Shallots The Same Pan
  • Add the pork pieces and stir-fry them until cooked. If you want, you can also sear the meat a little.
    Add The Pork Pieces
  • Once the fish filets are well-marinated, add them to the pan, placing them over the pork.
  • Pour in the coconut water.
  • Cook the fish over low heat for 40 to 45 minutes or until the sauce thickens.
    Once The Fish Filets
  • Use a spoon to scoop the sauce and pour it on the fish. Avoid flipping the fish filets during cooking.
    Sauce And Pour
  • After about 40 minutes, add the pork cracklings and continue cooking for another 1 to 2 minutes, then turn off the heat.
    Add The Pork Crackling
  • Sprinkle some scallions and ground pepper over the fish. Enjoy!
    Sprinkle Some Scallions

Video

Notes

  • The cooking time is for making 4 servings.
  • If possible, you should marinate the fish for 2 to 4 hours in a fridge.
  • In addition to steamed rice, you can enjoy Ca Kho To with Banh Mi or Vietnamese crispy burnt rice (Com Chay).
  • Always add the pork cracklings last. Otherwise, they will become mushy.
  • Don’t cook the fish filets for too long, as doing so might dry them out.
  • Feel free to switch up the seasonings to your taste preferences.

Nutrition

Calories: 102kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Sodium: 3072mg | Potassium: 198mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 10g | Vitamin A: 122IU | Vitamin C: 17mg | Calcium: 24mg | Iron: 1mg
Richie

Richie

Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert

Education

Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

  • Program: Diploma in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Vietnamese and Asian cuisines with intensive training and hands-on approach.

Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam

  • Program: Bartender
  • Focus: Basic knowledge on how to store, preserve and select ingredients, and practice cocktails, mocktails, hot and cold drinks.

Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.

Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.

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