Bún Bò Huế Recipe

Lastest Updated April 21, 2024
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What does a bowl of spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup (Bún Bò Huế) have? If your answer is “beef” and “noodle”, you’re far off the mark. For those including Vietnamese spices and herbs in their response, that’s a little closer to the truth. But this recipe is more complicated than that.

Making authentic spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup is a little more challenging than other noodle dishes from this Southeast Asian country in terms of finding the ingredients. But read on, and I promise that the stimulating kick you get out of it is totally worth your time.

Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup

What Is Special About Spicy Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup?

There are several beef-based dishes in Vietnam, like Vietnamese Braised Beef Stew or Beef Pho. But have you ever tried a dish called Bún Bò Huế?

The Vietnamese name of this dish literally means “Beef noodle soup from Huế”. As you can guess, this delicacy stems from Huế, the capital of Thừa Thiên-Huế province in central Vietnam. The city was once the seat of the country’s imperial court and the pinnacle of royal cuisine.

Legend has it that the noodle soup was created around the 16th century by a woman who followed the first Nguyễn Lord to settle down in the then-new land. The Nguyễn Lords would go on to be a long line of powerful rulers, while Bún Bò Huế would become popular all over Vietnam.

Another name of the dish is spicy Vietnamese beef and pork noodle soup. That is because it usually includes a variety of Vietnamese pork-based foods (and pig blood curds!). Other ingredients that characterize the classic flavor of this dish are lemongrass and shrimp paste.

Do you know what makes this dish spicy (as its name suggests)? That heat (and the vibrant red color) comes from the accompanying sate sauce (sa tế – Vietnamese lemongrass chili sauce). This noodle soup usually goes with a lot of greens and vegetables, creating a nice balance in flavor.

Tools

This delicate noodle soup only requires a few tools that most modern kitchens already have, so there is nothing fancy about this part.

  • Multifunction pressure cooker: for simmering beef bones and beef shank in the broth. This step is traditionally done in a cooking pot over many hours, but a pressure cooker (or similar devices) can shorten the cooking time significantly.
  • Cooking pots: You need at least one large pot (such as a stock pot) and one saucepan for different steps of making this dish.
  • Skillet: for preparing the sate sauce.
  • Chopping board and knife: for preparing the ingredients for the dish.
  • Meat mallet: for tenderizing lemongrass garlic.
  • Soup ladle: an important tool for any noodle soup.
  • Slotted spoon: for removing beef brisket and pork knuckles after cleaning it in hot water.
  • Small bowls and plates: for containing the spices and condiments.
Beef Noodle Cooking Tools

Ingredients

Born in one of the cradles of Vietnam’s fine cuisine, spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup requires several ingredients that you may have difficulties purchasing outside the country. But you can find them online or buy them from large supermarkets/ gourmet stores.

  • Beef: While it is possible to choose any cut of the meat for this recipe, I recommend beef briskets with some muscles attached for a nice balance of meaty savoriness and chewiness. You can switch to beef tendon for a gelatinous texture.
  • Pork knuckle: an important ingredient to create the rich and flavorful broth of this dish.
  • Pig blood curds: You can find this iron-rich food from certain meat purveyors or in Asian markets. Otherwise, feel free to replace it with cow blood or simply leave it out.
  • Beef meatballs: one of the various sources of protein for this noodle soup.
  • Vietnamese cinnamon pork pate (chả quế): this baked or roasted dish adds a nice fragrance and flavor to the whole noodle soup.
  • Huế-style pork sausage (chả huế): It is just natural to enjoy this Huế-originated noodle soup with another delicacy from this beautiful land.
  • Rice noodles: This dish tastes best with large strands of noodles, though you can choose products with finer strands.
  • Fine shrimp paste: While its raw form has an intense smell, the condiment transforms into a subtle flavor that is quite delicious and important to the success of the dish.
  • Lemongrass: a vital aromatic ingredient that creates the classic flavor of this dish. You also need some other similar herbs, such as shallots, onions, lime juice, etc.
  • Spices: Besides usual condiments, spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup calls for cinnamon, cardamon, and anise.
  • Herb garnishes: Choose anything you like, but ensure that they are a mix of aromatic herbs and fresh greens. I usually pick coriander, laksa leaves, scallion, saw leaves, basil, shredded banana blossom, and bean sprouts.

Instructions

If you think the long list of ingredients looks a little intimidating, don’t worry because putting them together into a delicious dish is more simple than you think. Here is all that you have to do.

Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients:

Wash the vegetables and let them drain.

Put the following ingredients on the baking tray: pineapple slices, whole onions, shallots, garlic, cinnamon, ginger, anise, and cardamom. Bake in the oven for 15 minutes. Crush the baked ginger with a meat mallet.

Ingredients On The Baking Tray
Bake In The Oven

Parboil the meats in a stock pot to clean it. Heat water with salt, ginger, and scallion, then add the beef brisket, pork knuckles, and pig blood jelly. Cook for 3 – 5 minutes with the lid off. Skim off the impurities that float to the top.

After that, get the meats out with a slotted spoon and keep them somewhere cold (with ice or in the fridge) to prevent browning.

Crush Baked Ginger With A Meat Mallet
Get The Meats Out With A Slotted Spoon

Finely chop 1 lemongrass stalk (you may want to tenderize it with the meat mallet first), 2 shallots, and 4 garlic cloves. Set them aside to make the sate sauce later.

Finely Chop Lemongrass Stalk

Step 2: Cook The Meats

To the pressure cooker, add the beef brisket, 1 liter of water, half the baked ingredients (minus cinnamon, cardamom, and anise), white pepper, and 3 lemongrass stalks. Set the pressure cooker on stew mode for 20 – 30 minutes.

Cook The Meats

Fill a stock pot with 3.5 liters of water. Add the pork knuckles, the rest of the baked ingredients, 3 lemongrass stalks, 1 teaspoon of salt, and one teaspoon of brown sugar.

Cook on medium heat for 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours. Keep the lid off. Occasionally skim off the foam to keep the broth clear.

Pressure Cooker Add The Beef Brisket

Step 3: Prepare The Sauces

In a saucepan, cook shrimp paste and 2 teaspoons of brown sugar in hot water (a small cup of water is enough). Stir well. When the mixture bubbles, turn off the heat and let it cool.

Prepare The Sauces

Place a skillet on the stovetop and heat it with olive oil. Sautee the ingredients for the sate sauce (chopped lemongrass, shallots, and garlic) along with chili powder and cashew oil.

Stir constantly until the sauce releases a fragrant smell, then take the skillet off. Don’t overcook, or the sauce will get burned.

Sautee The Ingredients For The Sate Sauce

Step 4: Prepare The Noodle Soup

Finely chop onions, scallion, coriander, laksa leaves, and fresh chiles.

Get the beef brisket, pork knuckles, and other ingredients out of the pots. Set the meats aside to cool down and drain.

Ingredients Out Of The Pot

Prepare the broth by pouring the beef stew water, the liquid part of the shrimp paste mixture, and the sate sauce into the pot with pork knuckle stew water. Give it a gentle stir. You can keep a portion of the sate sauce to serve with the finished dish.

Prepare The Broth

Cut the beef, cinnamon pork pate, and pork sausage into thin slices. Dice the pig blood jelly into bite-sized cubes.

Cut The Beef Cinnamon Pork Pate
Cut Pork Blood Jelly

Send the pig blood jelly cubes and beef meatballs into the broth and cook over medium heat for 5 minutes. Add brown salt and brown sugar to taste.

Send The Pig Blood Jelly Cubes And Beef
Meatballs Into The Broth
Add Brown Salt And Brown Sugar

Parboil the noodles in hot water mixed with a little cooking oil (to keep their strands separate) for the best experience.

Parboil The Noodles In Hot Water

Step 5: Decorate And Serve

Put some noodles in your bowl, followed by slices of cinnamon pork pate, pork sausage, beef, and a pork knuckle on top. Gently pour the broth into your bowl, along with the pig blood jelly cubes and beef meatballs.

Garnish with the chopped aromatic herbs you saved earlier. Serve with fresh greens and sate sauce.

Decor And Serve

How To Store

If you want to make spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup ahead, it is best to store the components (noodles, meat, broth, and sate sauce) separately in airtight containers. They can keep their optimal quality for 2- 3 days in the fridge and up to 3 months in the freezer.

Make A Grown Man Cry With Spicy Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup

You can easily customize this noodle soup to suit your preference. Whether you want to moderate the flavor or use a liberal amount of sate sauce for a tongue-burning sensation, it’s all possible.

You probably notice that this recipe boasts a huge amount of protein and isn’t really among the healthiest dishes to enjoy on a diet. But if you’re looking for an exciting entry into Vietnamese cuisine and a chance to hone your cooking skills, it is worth a try.

What do you think about this recipe? Don’t be afraid to share your tips or experiences in the comment section! And please share this post with your friends if you find it useful.

Spicy Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup Recipe

Spicy Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup Recipe

Winter may be cold, but this spicy Vietnamese beef noodle soup recipe will warm you up from the inside out! It is also suitable for summer when you are looking for a great culinary challenge.
5 from 2 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes
Servings: 5 servings
Calories: 1116kcal

Ingredients

  • 400 grams rice noodles
  • 400 grams beef brisket
  • 1 kg knuckles
  • 150 grams pig blood jelly
  • 150 grams beef meatballs
  • 200 grams Huế-style pork sausages
  • 200 grams Vietnamese cinnamon pork pate
  • 3 tablespoons (45 ml) fine shrimp paste
  • 6 lemongrass stalks
  • 0.25 pineapple
  • Ginger
  • Shallots
  • Onions
  • Lime juice
  • Olive oil and cashew oil
  • Spices: garlic, fresh chili, chili powder, soup powder, white pepper, anise, cardamom, and cinnamon
  • Brown sugar and salt
  • Herbs and vegetables: laksa leaves, scallion, saw leaves, basil, shredded banana blossom, bean sprouts, etc.

Instructions 

  • Bake pineapple slices, whole onions, shallots, cinnamon, ginger, anise, and cardamon in the oven for 15 minutes. Crush the baked ginger with a meat mallet.
    Ingredients On The Baking Tray
  • Bake In The Oven
  • Clean the beef brisket, pork knuckles, and pig blood jelly by parboiling them in a mixture of hot water, salt, ginger, and scallion for 3 – 5 minutes with the lid off. Skim off the impurities that float to the top. Remove the meats and keep them somewhere cold.
    Crush Baked Ginger With A Meat Mallet
  • Get The Meats Out With A Slotted Spoon
  • Finley chop 1 lemongrass stalk, 2 shallots, and 4 garlic cloves. Set them aside to make the sate sauce later.
    Finely Chop Lemongrass Stalk
  • To a pressure cooker, add the beef brisket, 1 liter of water, half the baked ingredients (but without cinnamon, cardamon, and anise), white pepper, and 3 lemongrass stalks. Set the pressure cooker on stew mode for 20 – 30 minutes.
    Cook The Meats
  • To a stock pot, add the pork knuckles, the rest of the baked ingredients, 3.5 liters of water, 3 lemongrass stalks, 1 teaspoon of salt, and one teaspoon of brown sugar. Cook on medium heat for 1 hour 30 minutes to 2 hours. Keep the lid off and occasionally skim off the foam to keep the broth clear.
    Pressure Cooker Add The Beef Brisket
  • Pour one small cup of water into a saucepan and bring to a boil. Add shrimp paste and 2 teaspoons of brown sugar. Stir well. Cook until the mixture bubbles, turn off the heat and let it cool.
    Prepare The Sauces
  • Heat a skillet with olive oil. Saute chopped lemongrass, shallots, and garlic, along with chili powder and cashew oil. Stir constantly until the sauce releases a fragrant smell. Set aside.
    Sautee The Ingredients For The Sate Sauce
  • Finely chop onions, scallion, coriander, laksa leaves, and fresh chiles. Set aside for toppings.
  • Get the beef brisket, pork knuckles, and other ingredients out of the pots. Set the meats aside to cool down and drain.
    Ingredients Out Of The Pot
  • Prepare the broth by pouring the beef stew water, the liquid part of the shrimp paste mixture, and most of the sate sauce into the pot with pork knuckle stew water. Give it a gentle stir.
    Prepare The Broth
  • Cut the beef, cinnamon pork pate, and pork sausage into thin slices. Dice the pig blood jelly into bite-sized cubes.
    Cut The Beef Cinnamon Pork Pate
  • Cut Pork Blood Jelly
  • Send the pig blood jelly cubes and beef meatballs into the broth and cook over medium heat for 5 minutes. Add brown salt and brown sugar to taste.
    Send The Pig Blood Jelly Cubes And Beef
  • Meatballs Into The Broth
  • Parboil the noodles in hot water mixed with a little cooking oil (to keep their strands separate) for the best experience.
    Parboil The Noodles In Hot Water
  • In a bowl, arrange slices of cinnamon pork pate, pork sausage, beef, and a pork knuckle on the noodles. Pour the broth, along with the pig blood jelly cubes and beef meatballs, into the bowl.
    Decor And Serve
  • Decorate the dish with chopped aromatics. Serve with fresh greens and sate sauce (if any).

Video

Notes

  • Don’t add all the sate sauce to the broth: save some to serve with the finished dish.
  • Good broth should be clear and free of impurities/ foam.

Nutrition

Calories: 1116kcal | Carbohydrates: 74g | Protein: 65g | Fat: 67g | Saturated Fat: 26g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 6g | Monounsaturated Fat: 30g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 234mg | Sodium: 613mg | Potassium: 566mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 59IU | Vitamin C: 22mg | Calcium: 48mg | Iron: 5mg
Richie

Richie

Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert

Education

Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

  • Program: Diploma in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Vietnamese and Asian cuisines with intensive training and hands-on approach.

Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam

  • Program: Bartender
  • Focus: Basic knowledge on how to store, preserve and select ingredients, and practice cocktails, mocktails, hot and cold drinks.

Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.

Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.

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